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OTHER
CHAPTER DECISIONS
In
this second part, some extra issues are presented which the Chapter
esteemed to be important for a better organization of the Institute,
or as a response to situations which emerged from the report of
the General and Regional Governments.
Some proposal of organizational nature had already been proposed
to the whole Institute together with the Instrumentum Laboris in
preparation of the Chapter. Some of them, like the one regarding
the term of office of the General and Regional Councils, the restructuring
of the Gen1eral Council of Administration, did not receive the approval
of the Chapter. But the Chapter has made some decisions, or given
some operative directions on others.
1.
CANONICAL VISITATION
The
present praxis, which reserves the canonical visitation to the Superior
General alone, obliges him to remain outside of Rome for prolonged
periods of time, with some detriment to the ordinary running of
the Institute. Furthermore, the preoccupation regarding these visitations
reduces the time that could be used for a serious study of the situation
of the Region/Delegation in all its aspects. In view of these considerations,
the Chapter decides that the Canonical Visitation may be done by
the Vice General Superior. This will change the Constitutions as
follows:
121.1
The General Superior or the Vice General Superior, during the six
years of their term in office, will make a canonical visitation
of all the provinces/delegations. Canonical visitations afford a
suitable time for meetings, for reviewing and studying problems,
for reflection and renewal. At the end of the visitation, the visiting
superior prepares a report to the General Council. Directives are
then issued that are binding for the province concerned.
After the approval of the Holy See, the above text will substitute
the present no.121.
121.1
The program of the canonical visitation should be drawn up in agreement
with the Government of the Province to be visited, and made known
to all communities of that Province. Due time should be given also
to the encounter with the Council and Offices of the place visited.
This text will substitute the present no. 121.1
121.2 (Is eliminated because
its content is inserted in the texts of no. 121.1
and no.117.3 of the General Directory)
As
a consequence of the chance no. 117 of the General Directory is
re-written as follows:
117.1
Unchanged
117.2 The General Superior governs
our Institute by means of spiritual animation, directives and propositions,
as well as visits and letters to the whole Institute, to Superiors,
and to individual confreres.
117.3 During the sessennium,
the General Superior will visit every Region/Delegation so that
every confrere may have the possibility of meeting him personally
if he so desires.
117.4 Every missionary should
have confidence in the General Superior and, according to the tradition
of our Institute, inform him from time to time of his situation
and activities, and of possible personal problems.
2.CONTINENTAL
COUNCILORS
In
order to promote, at the continental level, a better coordination
of the various sectors of activities, the Chapter deems it opportune
to give to the General Councilors the task of looking after the
life and activities of a Continent. This experience, already begun
in the past sessennium in a small scale, will now be concretized
in a more efficient way. This will not affect Councilors' specific
role described in no.123 of the Constitutions. The Chapter has therefore
established that:
The
General Councilors, the Vice General Superior excluded, are entrusted
by the General Superior and his Council with following in a closer
way a particular Continent. It will be their primary task to promote
and organize continental or inter-regional initiatives in the various
sectors of the life and missionary activities of that area. This
will always be done in accord with the Regional/ Delegate Superiors
of the Continent.
The Councilors will normally be free from the responsibility of
heading General Offices. The Office of basic formation will always
be entrusted to one of the General Councilors.
The Councilors entrusted with one Continent retain their canonical
residence at the General House, but they will spend adequate periods
of time in the Regions/Delegations of their respective Continent.
These periods have to be agreed upon by the General Council and
the Superiors of the Regions/Delegations of the Continent.
The Superiors of the Provinces of a given Continent will hold annual
meetings to study and promote, at the continental or inter-regional
level, initiatives in the various sectors of the their life and
missionary activities. These meetings will be presided over by the
General Superior.
The
implementation of this decision is entrusted to the General Government,
which will evaluate its feasibility.
3.REGIONAL
CONFERENCES
In
order to give time to study and assimilate the Acts of the Chapter
before the final preparation of the Regional Conferences, the Chapter
decides that these Conferences be held about one year after the
end of the Chapter itself.
4.
MISSION SECRETARIAT
The
decision of the Chapter to free the continental Councilors from
heading general offices, has suspended the following numbers of
the General Directory related to the Office of Pastoral Activities,
of Mission Promotion and of Vocation Promotion: no. 132,4, 132.5;
no. 132.6 on Formation and Studies is slightly modified. The duties
and tasks in no. 132.7 regarding the Brothers are taken over by
the sectors of animation, formation, and pastoral activities, which
take care of those needs for all missionaries. If some special emphasis
is needed for the Brothers, these same offices will pay close attention
to it.
In order to properly follow the various activities of the Institute,
and also as a help to the General Council and the Continental Councilors,
the Mission Secretariat is established.
The
Mission Secretariat helps the General Government in the work of
animation of the Institute, and in the general and continental initiatives.
It is entrusted to
an équipe of missionaries who depend directly on the General
Council.
The Secretariat, in union with the Continental Councilor and as
a special help to him, will study, promote and support the initiatives
of formation and updating in all the sectors of the Institute: permanent
formation, missionary and vocational promotion, pastoral activities,
justice and peace, and lay missionaries.
The General Office of Basic Formation is entrusted to a General
Councilor, and maintains its own operative autonomy. Nevertheless,
for the implementation of its own initiatives, it can ask for the
help of the Secretariat.
5.
THE GROUP OF THE GENERAL HOUSE
It
is made up of a group of missionaries and of several activities,
is directly dependent on the General Government, and has no specific
juridical form. It comprises the seminaries of Bravetta(Rome, Italy)
and Totteridge (London, England), the communities of the General
House (Rome) and of the house of Finchley (London, England), and
Ivory Coast. The Chapter however did not think that it had sufficient
information on these entities and their activities to make a decision
on what to do with them, and asks the General Government to continue
studying the issue in consultation with the missionaries involved.
6.
CENTENARY ANNIVERSARIES
Three
jubilarian celebrations call for the attention of our Institute.
They take place in three consecutive years. They are an opportunity
for us to become better known by a larger circle of friends. We
should inform these our friends and benefactors about our activities
that promote the Mission. These celebrations are: The Jubilee Year
of Redemption (year 2,000), the Centenary of the Foundation of our
Institute (2,001), and the beginning of missionary activities of
the Institute, with the arrival of the first Consolata missionaries
in Kenya (2002).
For the celebrations of the Jubilee Year of Redemption, the Chapter
prefers that our Institute participate in the initiatives of the
Local Churches.
For the two other celebrations, the Chapter proposes that a committee
of representatives from all our continents be set up. This committee
should study initiatives for the whole Institute. Each Region/Delegation
should set up a similar committee to plan local activities and initiatives.
In all the plans to be made, the spiritual, formative and celebrative
aspects should be considered, as well sensibilization of people
through appropriate means of communication.
7.
ONGOINGFORMATION
In
the first part of these Acts, the Chapter reiterated several times
the urgency for our Institute to enter "into a process of permanent
formation". The Chapter is aware that since Vatican II our
Institute has done a lot to promote this process of permanent formation.
Nevertheless, the changes that have taken place in all areas of
life, a certain slacking in our enthusiasm and in our own identity,
require a strong impulse for the renewal of us all. This renewal
must promote a deepening and an updating of our knowledge, especially
concerning truths relative to our vocation, our charism and the
spirit of our Institute, and also concerning our pastoral work.
Above all, it should insist on the renewal of the individual, keeping
in mind the various periods of the life of a missionary: the first
years of ministry and missionary work, the middle years of life,
the age of maturity, and the cessation of active involvement in
ministry.
In a special way, the Chapter proposes that, within each sphere
of competence, efforts be made to:
a) Continue the initiatives of permanent formation that have proven
effective in the past. Intensify these initiatives for missionaries
that have between 20 and 30 years of Profession, and for the young,
after the first five years of priesthood or of religious Profession;
b) For each activity of permanent formation, keep in mind not only
the academic aspect, but also a need of conscientization concerning
situations and problems of the modern world, the new trends of thought,
the various religious forms, and the theology of mission;
c) Accompany the individual in a special way, in order to help him
study his own choice of life and its requirements, all in harmony
with our charism and spirit;
d) Make special efforts to create in the communities an atmosphere
that favors prayer, reflection, listening, and personal commitment.
The
Chapter reminds all missionaries that they have the duty to make
at least three prolonged periods of permanent formation in their
life. Each missionary should select these from among those proposed
by the General Government. The Superiors should favor and facilitate
the fulfillment of this obligation.
7.
BASIC FORMATION
Ratio
Formationis
Within the next three years, the Ratio Formationis should be reviewed,
keeping in mind the decisions of the Chapter, especially those that
relate to the mission Ad Gentes. This review should consider the
present social, cultural and ecclesial situations. To reach this
goal, the Office of Formation and Studies should set up an ad hoc
commission with representatives from all stages of formation. It
seems opportune that this study should begin at the continental
level. Also:
-There should be more continuity in the formative iter; all its
stages should be considered; particular attention to be given to
inculturation.
-The propaedeutic year should be established wherever it does not
exist, and its purpose and content clearly defined.
-The pastoral stage should be better spelled out, with more specific
details.
-The praxis of requesting all theological students to acquire a
degree equivalent to a master's in theology should be upheld wherever
this can be done.
Formators
The
preparation of formators should be given high priority. The practice
started during the past sessennium to let them follow some specialized
course should be continued. Since the philosophy stage of formation
has such a special relevance, the General Government should get
more involved in the choice and preparation of its formators.
8.
NOVITIATE
The
Chapter did not consider expanding the novitiate to two years. Nevertheless,
it recommends that the stages before and after the novitiate be
properly cared for, and that the formators pay special attention
to them.
Before the novitiate, the human, Christian and vocational dimensions
of formation should be properly cared for. The time for Postulancy
should be expanded and better directed to the novitiate. A good
rapport should be established between novice masters and other formators.
After the novitiate, the formator of the newly professed members
should be free from other duties, so that he can fulfill his indispensable
role of guiding, teaching and witnessing to the religious consecration
and to Mission. He should make sure that the professed members do
not consider the period of novitiate like a parenthesis in their
life, but a path to be followed up and perfected afterwards.
10.
FORMATION OF THE BROTHERS
The
small number of candidates to the Brotherhood has not always allowed
them to have a meaningful formative community. The variety of specializations
that they pursue makes it even more difficult to establish a regular
formative community. Nevertheless, in the last few years, our Institute
has tried hard to provide a better professional preparation for
them; this is attested to by the good number of graduates from universities
or from other professional schools. It has also expanded considerably
the spectrum of specializations within the numbers of our Brothers.
The Chapter wants to establish some criteria for the formative iter
of our Brothers. These criteria are to be followed, adapting them
to the various situations. These criteria change in part the system
followed up to now:
1. The propaedeutic year should be spent together by all the candidates
to missionary life in our Institute. All should have the same objectives
and programs.
2. During the period preceding the novitiate, the brother should
get a basic diploma in a specific professional field, obtained after
a period of study of approximately three years. This time of formative
iter is to be spent with the students of philosophy.
3. After the novitiate, and up to the perpetual profession normally,
the brothers should receive an adequate formation in religious sciences.
If the number allows it, a special community for them should be
established.
4. After Perpetual Profession, the brother should be assigned to
some missionary work, or to a further specialization in his specific
field, if this meets the needs of the Institute.
11. DISTRIBUTION OF PERSONNEL
The
Chapter is aware of the complexity, difficulty and variety of situations
that deal with personnel. And so it does not feel capable of making
final and precise decisions regarding the distribution of personnel.
Nevertheless, it offers the following guidelines to the General
Government, which are orientative and are meant to help it in assigning
personnel:
1. Every Region/Delegation should become aware that it is almost
impossible for the General Government to assign personnel on a "give-and-take"
basis, as far as number and quality of the missionaries.
2. The General Government should assign available personnel according
to the following priorities:
- to the new openings ad gentes planned by the Chapter;
- to basic formation;
- to Mission and vocation promotion
- to help members specialize according to the needs of the above
sectors.
3. The Regional Governments, in agreement with the General Government,
should pay special attention to assigning young missionaries to
places and communities that will support them as they begin their
direct missionary experience. To this purpose it recommends that:
- before appointing a young missionary to some demanding work, the
Council should evaluate his capability of assuming that responsibility,
in order to avoid dispersion of energy. It should also avoid assigning
these young missionaries to materialistic or bureaucratic forms
of work. It should further do all it can so that they do not loose
their priestly and missionary identity.
- young missionaries should normally be assigned to communities
that receive them well, accompany them and help them in their work
and their journey of spiritual growth along the lines of all our
characteristic ways of being.
- young missionaries should be offered opportunities to get together,
so that they can consult one another as they try to insert themselves
in the new activities. This will help them prepare an appropriate
plan of ongoing formation. All these efforts, though, should not
remove them for participating in the more general initiatives of
the Region.
12.
MISSION AND VOCATION ANIMATION
Confronted
with the need to clarify the rapport between mission and vocation
promotion and the other activities of our Institute, the Chapter
reaffirms that they are an integral part of our Ad Gentes (cf. Const.
17). The Chapter has chosen them as priorities within the "qualified
services" to our Institute and the Church. The Chapter wishes
to further state that:
In
Africa: much attention is paid to the growth of vocation promotion,
while mission animation of the Churches is almost non-existent.
The Chapter wishes that mission animation be re-started. One or
two full-time missionaries are to be assigned to it. The Chapter
hopes that this will be a common effort by all the Regions of the
Continent.
Let these animators be properly prepared with pertinent courses
that will help them to deepen the nature of mission promotion in
Africa, plan the strategies to adopt, and use proper coordination
among all the Regions. Other missionaries should be later on assigned
to this task, so as to establish regional teams of promoters. They
must have special moments of formation, time for reviews and planning
should periodically be organized.
In
Latin America: efforts should be made to appoint missionaries to
the work of mission promotion, even if other activities have to
be abandoned.
In
Europe and North America: the Chapter believes that the Regions
of Europe and North America should continue to practice mission
and vocation promotion as their first ministry. The Chapter also
recognizes that the other Continents have the same needs relative
to doing mission promotion. It is aware of the scarcity of personnel
in our Institute, and asks them to re-elaborate their projects of
mission and vocation promotion according to these exigencies. Keeping
in mind the qualifications of the personnel working in this sector,
they should give priority to areas of action such as the promotion
of theological reflection, the mass media, animation of youth, cooperation
and solidarity.
13.
MEDICAL INSURANCE
The
Chapter has considered the variety of situations regarding medical
services in the various Provinces. In some countries the state provides
them in a satisfactory way, in others the Institute ought to subscribe
to very expensive medical insurance. In others there exists a minimum
of normal services, while recovery and operation expenses are very
costly. All in all it does not seem convenient at the moment to
insure all the missionaries in order to obtain medical assistance.
For emergency situations, when it is necessary, the Regions can
depend on the medical services offered in Italy, or, especially
for Africa, the services offered in the hospitals that are under
our responsibility. Each Province should consider whether it is
convenient to participate in initiatives taken by other groups,
especially those promoted by religious or diocesan institutions.
In particular the Chapter:
- asks each community to specify with accuracy the amount of expenses
for medical cures, so that the Institute may have a comprehensive
picture of the total cost and evaluate better whether it is opportune
to join specific forms of medical insurance. On these grounds,
after the first three years, our Institute could conduct an appropriate
study.
- establishes that the present "Solidarity Fund" become
truly a fund, and that all the money that is not used for special
medical interventions, be set aside, so that in the future it will
provide for the expenses of the Regions, especially in Africa, that
are deprived of any medical insurance.
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